Gene: ACSL3

Alternate names for this Gene: ACS3|FACL3|LACS 3|LACS3|PRO2194

Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in brain, and preferentially utilizes myristate, arachidonate, and eicosapentaenoate as substrates. The amino acid sequence of this isozyme is 92% identical to that of rat homolog. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 2

Location in Chromosome : 2q36.1

Description of this Gene: acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 3

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs12468021 in ACSL3 gene and Body Height PMID 30595370 2019 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.

rs34626661 in ACSL3 gene and Influenza due to Influenza A virus subtype H1N1 PMID 26379185 2015 No Major Host Genetic Risk Factor Contributed to A(H1N1)2009 Influenza Severity.