Gene: IL11

Alternate names for this Gene: AGIF|IL-11

Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the gp130 family of cytokines. These cytokines drive the assembly of multisubunit receptor complexes, all of which contain at least one molecule of the transmembrane signaling receptor IL6ST (gp130). This cytokine is shown to stimulate the T-cell-dependent development of immunoglobulin-producing B cells. It is also found to support the proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells and megakaryocyte progenitor cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 19

Location in Chromosome : 19q13.42

Description of this Gene: interleukin 11

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs4252548 in IL11 gene and Body Height PMID 30595370 2019 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.

rs4252548 in IL11 gene and Height PMID 21194676 2011 Meta-analysis of Dense Genecentric Association Studies Reveals Common and Uncommon Variants Associated with Height.

rs4252548 in IL11 gene and Osteoarthritis of hip PMID 30664745 2019 Identification of new therapeutic targets for osteoarthritis through genome-wide analyses of UK Biobank data.

PMID 30374069 2018 Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9 × 10<sup>-12</sup>, p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P = 2.1 × 10<sup>-11</sup>, p.Arg112His).

rs4252548 in IL11 gene and Vital capacity PMID 30595370 2019 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.