Gene: LILRB1

Alternate names for this Gene: CD85J|ILT-2|ILT2|LIR-1|LIR1|MIR-7|MIR7|PIR-B|PIRB

Gene Summary: This gene is a member of the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LIR) family, which is found in a gene cluster at chromosomal region 19q13.4. The encoded protein belongs to the subfamily B class of LIR receptors which contain two or four extracellular immunoglobulin domains, a transmembrane domain, and two to four cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs). The receptor is expressed on immune cells where it binds to MHC class I molecules on antigen-presenting cells and transduces a negative signal that inhibits stimulation of an immune response. It is thought to control inflammatory responses and cytotoxicity to help focus the immune response and limit autoreactivity. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 19

Location in Chromosome : 19q13.42

Description of this Gene: leukocyte immunoglobulin like receptor B1

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs113420280 in LILRB1 gene and Blood Protein Measurement PMID 29875488 2018 Genomic atlas of the human plasma proteome.

rs10414578 in LILRB1 gene and Interleukin 18 Measurement PMID 27989323 2017 Genome-wide Association Study Identifies 27 Loci Influencing Concentrations of Circulating Cytokines and Growth Factors.