Gene: MMP17

Alternate names for this Gene: MMP-17|MT4-MMP|MT4MMP|MTMMP4

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a member of the peptidase M10 family and membrane-type subfamily of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Proteins in this family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Members of this subfamily contain a transmembrane domain suggesting that these proteins are expressed at the cell surface rather than secreted. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This protein is unique among the membrane-type matrix metalloproteinases in that it is anchored to the cell membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor. Elevated expression of the encoded protein has been observed in osteoarthritis and multiple human cancers.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 12

Location in Chromosome : 12q24.33

Description of this Gene: matrix metallopeptidase 17

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs6598163 in MMP17 gene and Migraine Disorders PMID 22683712 2012 Genome-wide association analysis identifies susceptibility loci for migraine without aura.

rs11246851 in MMP17 gene and mathematical ability PMID 30038396 2018 Gene discovery and polygenic prediction from a genome-wide association study of educational attainment in 1.1 million individuals.