Gene: STC2

Alternate names for this Gene: STC-2|STCRP

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a secreted, homodimeric glycoprotein that is expressed in a wide variety of tissues and may have autocrine or paracrine functions. The encoded protein has 10 of its 15 cysteine residues conserved among stanniocalcin family members and is phosphorylated by casein kinase 2 exclusively on its serine residues. Its C-terminus contains a cluster of histidine residues which may interact with metal ions. The protein may play a role in the regulation of renal and intestinal calcium and phosphate transport, cell metabolism, or cellular calcium/phosphate homeostasis. Constitutive overexpression of human stanniocalcin 2 in mice resulted in pre- and postnatal growth restriction, reduced bone and skeletal muscle growth, and organomegaly. Expression of this gene is induced by estrogen and altered in some breast cancers.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 5

Location in Chromosome : 5q35.2

Description of this Gene: stanniocalcin 2

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs4867699 in STC2 gene and Birth Weight PMID 31043758 2019 Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors.

rs6874142 in STC2 gene and Body Height PMID 30595370 2019 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.

rs4868256 in STC2 gene and Waist-Hip Ratio PMID 30595370 2019 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.