Gene: TIMP2

Alternate names for this Gene: CSC-21K|DDC8

Gene Summary: This gene is a member of the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are natural inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases, a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. In addition to an inhibitory role against metalloproteinases, the encoded protein has a unique role among TIMP family members in its ability to directly suppress the proliferation of endothelial cells. As a result, the encoded protein may be critical to the maintenance of tissue homeostasis by suppressing the proliferation of quiescent tissues in response to angiogenic factors, and by inhibiting protease activity in tissues undergoing remodelling of the extracellular matrix.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 17

Location in Chromosome : 17q25.3

Description of this Gene: TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs1973232 in TIMP2 gene and Diverticular Diseases PMID 30177863 2018 Genome-wide association analyses identify 39 new susceptibility loci for diverticular disease.

rs9905388 in TIMP2 gene and Waist-Hip Ratio PMID 30595370 2019 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.